Microsoft Azure Architect Technologies (AZ-300) Practice Exam

In disaster recovery planning, examining the impact of disasters falls under which process?

1. Risk analysis

2. Impact analysis

3. Data integrity assessment

4. Recovery planning

The correct answer is: Risk analysis

The correct identification for the process that involves examining the impact of disasters in disaster recovery planning is impact analysis. This process focuses on understanding and evaluating the potential consequences that various disaster scenarios can have on the organization, including its operations, data, and stakeholders. It helps in prioritizing which systems and processes are critical to the business and assesses the potential loss associated with their disruption. Risk analysis, while related, primarily involves identifying vulnerabilities, threats, and opportunities, assessing the likelihood of these risks occurring, and determining the potential impact. It lays the groundwork for impact analysis by providing a broader view of risks but does not specifically focus on evaluating the consequences of disasters. Data integrity assessment centers on ensuring that data remains accurate and consistent over its lifecycle, which is a crucial component of data management but does not deal directly with the implications of disaster scenarios. Recovery planning is the stage that follows impact analysis where strategies and steps for recovery are developed once the potential impacts have been understood. This process involves creating actionable plans based on the findings from the impact analysis. In summary, while risk analysis, data integrity assessment, and recovery planning are important components of disaster recovery planning, the specific process that addresses the implications of disasters is impact analysis.